Sandstone is a sedimentary rock composed mainly of sand-sized mineral particles or rock fragments. It is a versatile and widely used natural material that forms through the compaction and cementation of sand over millions of years. The primary minerals in sandstone are quartz and feldspar, which give it durability and a variety of colors.

Formation Process

Sandstone forms in environments where sand accumulates, such as riverbeds, beaches, and deserts. Over time, layers of sand are compressed and bound together by natural cementing agents like silica, calcium carbonate, or iron oxide.

Uses of Sandstone

• Construction:
  Sandstone has been a preferred building material for centuries due to its strength and aesthetic appeal. It is used in the construction of homes, temples, monuments, and facades.

• Landscaping:
  Sandstone is popular for outdoor applications like paving, garden walls, and decorative features.

• Art and Sculpture:
  Artists use sandstone for carving statues and intricate designs.

• Industrial Uses:
  Crushed sandstone is used as a raw material in glassmaking and as a component in cement and concrete.